While attention on East Africa is, quite naturally, focused at the moment on Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda and the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo, there are frequently little and generally overlooked announcements about exploration and production activity further north, in Somalia, Ethiopia and the northern Kenyan parts of the Rift Valley. I thought that perhaps it was worth pulling some of them together. For good reason - political stability being a key one - there currently doesn't seem to be much investment interest in the area. None of the big firms seem to be directly (or overtly) involved, apart from CNOOC, and not many wells have yet been drilled. 

This article is intended, therefore, to be a place to draw together any news that does appear - more for reference than for any immediate investment interest (as far as I am concerned, anyway). If there are more significant discoveries in the Ugandan part of the Rift Valley, then there might well be some more M&A activity affecting the smaller fry. Perhaps that might spread further north?

It is also worth perhaps bearing in mind that there seems a strong possibility that Sudan may break into its two component parts of North and South when the referendum takes place in January 2011. If so, then the potentially oil-bearing basins in the South will also attract more attention (provided the area is peaceful, of course! And there might be more instability, too, if the results are contested.

Let me start off with African Oil Corporation (CVE:AOI), a company that has quietly picked up a lot of potentially interesting acreage in Somaliland, Ethiopia and Northern Kenya with a collection of announcements which I will detail below. In Ethiopia and Northern Kenya, falling within the Rift Valley, they got under way by acquiring the Lundin Petroleum acreage in Ethiopia and Kenya, completed in April 2009. In February 2010, they acquired two new blocks in Kenya from Platform Resources (part of Alberta Oilsands) and announced a farmout to Lion Energy in March 2010 of three Kenyan blocks and two blocks located in Puntland, Somalia.

The latest announcement is the acquisition of an 80 per cent interest in Ethiopian acreage held by Agriterra (LON:AGTA - formerly White Nile - remember them?), with the CEO Keith Hill commenting: 

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