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Sirius Exploration - have recent events changed the picture?

Monday, Mar 01 2010 by
8

Sirius Exploration have recent events changed the picture company news imageWith the news out today that it has listed its American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) on OTCQX [1] and since I messed up the net debt figures for Sirius Exploration (LON:SXX) last time I wrote about it (apologies again), I thought I might put together a little piece on the most recent results, so that I can try to get all my ducks in a row this time. (Yes, I know it's taken me a while to get round to it; the results were out in December.)

Interims to September 2009 [2] showed the company busy at work raising finance and making acquisitions. It raised £2.8m of new funding, and acquired the remaining 49% of Dakota Salts to give full ownership. It also acquired 63.5% of AusPotash, giving control of the Queensland Salts exploration permits
After September, the company carried on with its acquisition spree, buying Adavale, with prospects adjacent to the Queensland Salts properties; Derby Salts, in Western Australia;  three technology companies focused on carbon sequestration; and an increased share in AusPotash taking its stake to 68.35%.

The company ended the period with £2.9m of cash and cash equivalents, but with a pretax loss of £656k - and increased operating expenses. Now I may be missing something but I'm not really that impressed by the results. It seems to me that the company has continued to buy things. Now, I'm quite good at that - just take me to a second-hand bookshop or an art gallery and watch me write cheques!

What Sirius doesn't seem to have done is to add substantial value to those assets. And the statement uses a lot of words like 'understanding the resource', 'establishing' and 'investigating'. It seems there are still no operations. I also noted that with regard to Adavale, the company doesn't appear to be certain that the operations will be commercially viable. Here's the quote:

“If proven viable, the Board believes the Adavale properties have the potential to provide a major facility for removing Australia’s future CO2 emissions from the atmosphere.”

So this is not a done deal, and I wonder about the quality of due diligence that has been done on acquiring a company that might not actually be worth anything, or am I missing something?

I've done a bit more digging on carbon sequestration, too. It's certainly got a following, but Emerging Energy Research believes its commercial viability has still not been demonstrated [3] . On the other hand, EER believes some USD 20bn has already been earmarked for sequestration, and points out that the oil and gas majors are leading the market. What's certain is that nothing has so far been proven, either way.

To its credit, Sirius is gearing up for the future. It has recently appointed Daniel Stewart as broker, and hired independent research house Edison to write quarterly reports [4] . Both Edison and Daniel Stewart are experienced operators and that might help communicate the story and get the share price up in the medium term.

My worry is that there could be something reminiscent of the dot-com era about this company. It's very active spending money buying up all kinds of assets, which may or may not amount to anything. And though I'm certainly not a potash expert, so I stand to be corrected, it looks to me as if it's paying pretty full prices for assets that presumably aren't going to justify the valuation just as mineral resources. (That would be about as smart as Shell buying a North Sea oil field just to create a large hole to store carbon in.) If I'm wrong, I wish the company would come out with some kind of way of valuing the resources on an as-is basis - instead of just lots of jam-tomorrow statements about the bright new world of carbon sequestration technology. And of course there's been a fair amount of dilution as shares have been issued for a lot of the acquisitions.

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To be honest, I also worry when I look at the bulletin board comments on this stock. They seem full of people saying 'This one will be huge', 'It's a tenbagger', 'Obama is green so this one will fly', and similar comments. I may have missed it but there doesn't seem to be much substantive discussion anywhere about valuation. The tone of the commentary suggests to me that there's too much hot air in the stock - and too few real forecasts. That will hopefully change once Edison start working on it, but I'm personally going to sit it out for now untill I see better evidence on a) valuation and b) the accretive nature of the acquisition strategy. This business might well be worth ten times its current share price; but then again, it might not.

****

Addendum:

Well I have looked at the research suggested below, and it's interesting. But I still just get this uneasy feeling.  Let me explain. Back in 2001 I was a tech analyst. I was also a huge believer in the internet. I'd been a webhead since - well, since before the web really existed, and there were just bulletin boards and Compuserve. (I can still remember my Compuserve number!) I didn't think we'd even scratched the surface of what the web could do. I was working on hypertext literary criticism with some academics, I was working on interactive poetry, I was working on CAD/CAM systems and how they could integrate with accounting systems. I was evangelical about the internet. My colleagues told me I was becoming an internet bore.

And I still didn't like an awful lot of the ideas that were coming across my desk. They were very early stage ideas, with a lot of money and a lot of time needed before they would amount to anything. And some of them just didn't seem real. Buying a domain name or another loss-making internet business would drive the share price up ten or twenty percent, but none of them were making money.

It's the same here. I can see the potential value of the resources and I can see the potential technology play. But I don't think these resources are hugely valuable without the technology play. That's different from, say, Egdon, which was making money out of oil before it caught on to the prospects for gas storage.  Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan had a horrible Q4 2009 [5] , and in the analyst call management said that current prices do not justify greenfield investment [6] .

I think, too, there's an awful lot of political interference on carbon tech - look at the way solar power producers have yo-yoed as governments have subsidised, taken away the subsidies, reintroduced them, and generally flip-flopped over renewables.

So I'm sorry, I'm staying out of this one. I may be wrong, and I'm the first to admit it. This is a nicely built position and even if Sirius never makes money operationally, it could potentially sell those resources for a good price. But I don't need to buy this company. There are other growth companies in the universe of stocks, and there are other companies where I don't get this uneasy feeling that it's all cash burn and no revenue.




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Sirius Minerals Plc is a diversified potash development company with properties in the United Kingdom, Australia and North America. The Company operates in two segments: resource evaluation and exploitation and environmental solutions. The Company’s projects include The York Potash Project, North Dakota-Williston Basin, Australia-Adavale Basin and Australia-Canning Basin. more »

Share Price (AIM)
25.75p
Change
0.3  1.0%
P/E (fwd)
n/a
Yield (fwd)
n/a
Mkt Cap (£m)
328.9



  Is Sirius Minerals fundamentally strong or weak? Find out More »


4 Comments on this Article show/hide all

TrickyDickyTwo 1st Mar '10 1 of 4
4

With Sirius Exploration I think you need to do a little bit more research into the sector, the locations of the tenements and the significance of the disparate parts of this business before you can start to understand what is developing here. Let me take the tenements in America for a start. Dakota Salts is based in North Dakota. A recent government report highlighted the potash and halite deposits to be found in the state.

https://www.dmr.nd.gov/ndgs/Mineral/nd_saltnew.asp

The significant paragraphs are:-

“Potash may be mined from North Dakota in beds of sylvite (potassium chloride) or sylvinite (mixtures of potassium chloride and sodium chloride). Approximately 50 billion tons of potash occur in the Prairie Formation (Devonian) in North Dakota. These evaporites were deposited in a trough that extends from the Northwest Territories in Canada to northeastern Montana and northwestern North Dakota. Potash beds occupy an area of 11,000 square miles that extends from the Montana border to central Bottineau County and from the Canadian border to central Dunn County. This salt interval reaches its maximum thickness of over 500 feet in Burke County. The potash portion of the salt section has a gross thickness of 83 feet.”

“The main reason that North Dakota's potash deposits have not been utilized is because these same beds are found at a much shallower depths which enable the use of both conventional mining as well as solution mining in southern Saskatchewan. There are currently ten potash mines in Saskatchewan. Kalium operates a large potash plant that processes brines from a series of solution wells near Belle Plain, Saskatchewan. Potash is primarily used in the manufacture of fertilizer although testing is currently being done to determine the feasibility of a potash based water softening salt.”

The first paragraph is an undoubted plus. Massive amounts of potash in insanely thick beds centred on Burke County in North Dakota.

The second paragraph explains why these resources haven’t been commercially viable to exploit to date. The potash deposits in neighbouring Saskatchewan are far more accessible and therefore cheaper to mine. So what has changed? Why was North Dakota not commercially viable to mine for potash 20, 15, 10, 5 years ago but viable now?

The reasons are all down to gas/oil storage, CAES, CCS. You may want to take a minute out to consider where the three major entry points into the USA are for natural gas. Also look at what John Arnold is up to and the Obama Administration’s promotion of clean gas and an alternative to coal fire power station. The John Arnold link is interesting.

http://money.cnn.com/2009/11/23/news/companies/centaurus_john_arnold.fortune/index.htm

The depth of the salt beds, once an impediment to commercial exploitation, is now a very big plus. If you would care to read any of the research posted on the technical aspects of underground storage in solution mined salt caverns you will quickly realise that both the depth and the thickness of the salt beds are what makes Burke County, where Dakota Salts have their tenements, so attractive. Factor into the mix gas, oil and CO2 pipe lines passing through the Dakota Salts sites, the worlds largest wind farm being developed in an adjacent county (read up on CAES, its vey interesting), the proposed ‘re-newable’ super highway and the term ‘right place right time’ springs to mind. 10 years ago this would not have been viable, it is now. This is very much the proverbial “perfect storm”.

They have slowly and quietly acquired the land. They are now slowly and quietly assembling a management team. The sectors? Potash, renewable energy, gas/oil storage, and carbon sequestration. To be in one ‘hot sector’ is usually attractive enough. To be in 4 ‘hot sectors’ at the same time is unprecedented.

I haven’t even touched on the tenements in Australia which, IMHO, are far more exciting and potentially lucrative.

I really do think you need to do an awful lot more research into this company and its potential. The informaton is out there.

All the very best.

TDT :-o

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talk2dubya 1st Mar '10 2 of 4
1

I will give you some clues on resource.........

http://www.vizmap.com.au/NRM/Commodities/42327.htm

http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:tk24tz4k3PEJ:https://www.dmr.nd.gov/ndgs/out%2520of%2520print/Miscellaneous%2520Series/MS26.pdf+north+dakota+potash&hl=en&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESjZ_2g9hIqrQjW9ATL16zao7CDFVixVVGHinRwnXzJp3GNyMIZ9PGX-xxDBA1myd3zCER7kDq6KFXhBjdD04AzR3q2RZaFRNevIo42I6SiR5MYly8MWtIoFb5L_HKMV_baZ6RAf&sig=AHIEtbTebOeyqfH3aVpNu1zlQtUS8NuIRQ

http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119322713/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0

Please do more research before posting. I beg you.


What Sirius doesn't seem to have done is to add substantial value to those assets. And the statement uses a lot of words like 'understanding the resource', 'establishing' and 'investigating'. It seems there are still no operations. I also noted that with regard to Adavale, the company doesn't appear to be certain that the operations will be commercially viable. Here's the quote:

“If proven viable, the Board believes the Adavale properties have the potential to provide a major facility for removing Australia’s future CO2 emissions from the atmosphere.”

So this is not a done deal, and I wonder about the quality of due diligence that has been done on acquiring a company that might not actually be worth anything, or am I missing something?


So the 200 million tonnes of potash is worth nothing if the bi-carb progromme does not work out? You are missing lots as per your last post.

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talk2dubya 1st Mar '10 3 of 4
1

Would just like to add on the viability of the mining. Potash was actually mined in the 1970's - 1980's (again you need to do your research) in ND. However @ $100 per tonne was not economically feasible and was shut down. TDT is right that in addtion to higher prices there are now other income streams which can be developed from the caverns i.e. gas storage and CAES.

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The Prospector 1st Mar '10 4 of 4
1

In reply to TDT (post #1)

Thanks to both of you for your comments - always appreciated. We disagree, as it happens, but that's fine - that's what makes a market. I have looked at the research suggested and have replied as an addendum to the article above, so I won't repeat the reply here.

The Prospector

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About The Prospector

I am all about picks and shovels. I focus exclusively on mining stocks on the basis that it's difficult enough understanding one sector and I want some kind of comparative advantages versus the hordes - if you spread yourself thin, you're going to get hosed. more »



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