This thread relates to companies, news etc that surrounds ASX listed uranium explorer Extract Resources (ASX:EXT) - http://www.extractresources.com/. Extract's latest investor presentation can be found here: http://www.extractresources.com/DesktopModules/Bring2mind/DMX/Download.aspx?EntryId=3389&PortalId=13&DownloadMethod=attachment . The attractions of Extract are:
a) It has consistently underpromised and overdelivered
b) It has made one of the most significant uranium discoveries in decades, in politically stable & mining friendly Namibia. [It now has Namibian govt linked directors on its Board]. Once fully scoped its undeveloped resources are likely to be at least 550Mlb of U3O8, according to Kalahari's chairman. 292Mlb of JORC resources are currently declared, with exceptional grades for the ore type (439ppm average). An independent estimate, based on drilling results released up to 18Feb2010, suggests that a total of at least 434Mlb should be identified in the next JORC estimate. Recent trade sales indicate a value of US$6/lb is conservative for undeveloped resources - suggesting US$3bn as a conservative valuation.
c) It has attracted the interest of Rio Tinto, who have substantial shareholdings in Extract and Kalahari. If you study the 2007 and 2008 "stakeholder reports" for Rössing Uranium, you will see that the existing Rössing mine is in need to new ore sources: http://www.rossing-com.info/reports/stake_report_2007.pdf and http://www.rossing-com.info/reports/stake_report_2008.pdf
d) The initial scoping study for developing a mine has indicated a target production rate of ~15Mlb U3O8 pa. This rivals production from the world's largest current U mine at McArthur River, Canada (which has reserves of 333Mlb by comparison to Rossing South's resources). Indicative cost figures will also place Rossing South amongst the world's lowest cost producers.
Charts
NB: The vast majority of U3O8 is sold on long term contracts and the spot market is small & illiquid.
Long Term Contract U3O8 Price

Linked Companies
All the following companies have significant investments in Extract (either directly or via investments in Kalahari, which owns 40% of Extract), hence understanding Extract and goings on surrounding it is rather important, if you have a direct interest or an interest in any of these companies:
Kalahari Minerals (AIM:KAH) http://www.kalahari-minerals.com/
Polo Resources Ltd (AIM:PRL) http://www.poloresources.com/index.htm
Emerging Metals (AIM:EML) http://www.emergingmetals.com/
Niger Uranium Ltd (AIM:URU) http://www.niger-uranium.com/
NWT Uranium (TSX-V:NWT) http://www.nwturanium.com/ (33.8% shareholder of Niger Uranium)
AfNat Resources (AIM:AFNR) http://www.afnatresources.com/ (11.7% shareholder of Niger Uranium)
Regent Pacific (HK:0575) http://www.regentpac.com/index.jsp
Special Offer: Invest like Buffett, Slater and Greenblatt. Click here for details »
Brazilian Gold Corporation (TSX-V:BGC) http://www.braziliangold.ca/home.html
All of these companies have connections with the directors of Uramin, which was sold to Areva for US$2.5bn in 2007. Of particular note is the heavy involvement of Stephen Dattels (see http://www.regentpac.com/template?series=10&article=18) and James Mellon (see http://www.regentpac.com/template?series=10&article=6). See this thread: http://www.stockopedia.co.uk/forum/view/30542/dattels-watch to keep up-to-date on SD's activities (and for further background).
*Ambrian is confident that the resource will exceed 560Mlb. See http://www.kalahari-minerals.com/News/Analyst_Research/New_Zone_of_Mineralisation_-_Zone_4$/News.aspx?id=119
Forthcoming Events
I am now expecting the following newsflow over the next few weeks and months:
- Further drilling results
- 18th March: deadline for submission of bids by potential partners (see http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601116&sid=aslvEliP7CjY )
- Resource upgrades for Rossing South Zones 1 and 2 are expected Q3 2010
- Definitive Feasibility Study.expected Q4 2010
Links & Further Reading
Paydirt article on Extract's recent history: http://paydirt.com.au/aurora/assets/user_content/File/pdsept09covStory.pdf
Useful Wikipedia articles (these are excellent IMO):
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium_mining
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium_market
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium_ore_deposits
Uranium supply & demand thread: http://www.stockopedia.co.uk/forum/view/30871/uranium-suppy-demand-and-background-information
Illustration of Rössing South resouce drilling and results: http://www.stockopedia.co.uk/comment/view/31678/re-the-extract-complex
A website that dynamically calculates the discounts of KAH, URU and EML to the value of their tangible assets: http://www.freesharedata.com/eml
Recent Presentations by Extract & Related Companies
February 2010 Mining Indaba: http://www.extractresources.com/DesktopModules/Bring2mind/DMX/Download.aspx?EntryId=3450&PortalId=13&DownloadMethod=attachment
March 2010 Paydirt Uranium conference, Adelaide: http://www.extractresources.com/DesktopModules/Bring2mind/DMX/Download.aspx?EntryId=3465&PortalId=13&DownloadMethod=attachment
Kalahari update, February 2010: http://www.kalahari-minerals.com/News/Presentations/Company_Update_01_02_10/File.aspx?id=160
Audio Interview with Kalahari's Mark Hohnen: http://www.kalahari-minerals.com/Investor_Relations/Document_Downloads/Audiocasts/Mark_Hohnen_talks_to_Proactive_Investors/News.aspx?id=152
DISCLOSURE: I have shareholdings in Extract, EML and Polo. Together (even after topslicing) these consititute a significant part of my overall portfolio.
Disclaimer:
The author may hold shares in this company, all opinions are his own and you should check any statements that appear factual and not rely on them before making an investment decision. The author is NOT a qualified analyst nor authorised to give investment advice. Whilst the author is a director of ShareSoc, all views expressed are entirely his own and not necessarily those of ShareSoc.
URU Metals Limited is a metals exploration and development company with a current focus on uranium. The Company focuses to explore and develop its eight 100% owned uranium concessions, in the Republic of Niger, with a particular focus on the Irhazer and In Gall areas. The Company has three segments: exploration, investments and corporate office. Exploration includes obtaining licenses and exploring these license areas. Investment includes making investments based on group investment criteria. Corporate office includes all group administration and procurement. URU Metals licenses in Niger cover a total area of 6,773 square kilometers in the Tim Mersoi Basin of Niger, an area of uranium mineralization. Its subsidiaries include Niger Uranium S.A., URU (Management) Limited and URU (Africa) Limited. In April 2013, it sold its entire share holdings of UrAmerica Plc to Huntress (CI) Nominees Ltd. more »



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Oops, I missed another v important point in the Kalahari RNS (thanks to gero for spotting it!):
[my bold]
Some interesting comment from Ambrian posted on Kalahari's website:
Of course, we must expect some dilution along the way to fund CAPEX and the "T" in EBITDA is a particularly important factor (37.5% is the going rate in Namibia, currently), OTOH even $60/lb may prove conservative.
Cheers,
Mark
...and EML comment:
Hi All
Very interesting interview with Jim Mellon.
I have attached a link below to the full interview.
QUOTE
"You are also investing in commodities through Regent, which is now a mining investment company listed in Hong Kong, with your partner Steve Dattels, former finance director of Barrick Gold. Your start-up UraMin was sold in 2005 to Areva for US$2.5 billion and now you are doing the same with Emerging Metals Ltd which has a stake (via Kalahari Minerals) in the Extract Resources uranium deposit at Rossing South, which looks as if it could be the largest deposit ever found.
Steve and I started UraMin in September 2005 with US$100,000 split 50/50 over a drink at my pub the Commander in Notting Hill Gate. We sold it for US$2.5bn in September 2007 and shared US$130m. I took him out to celebrate at the Eiffel Tower restaurant. We are now doing similar with Emerging Metals Ltd (listed on London's AIM market) with a stake in the Rossing South uranium deposit in Namibia, which is even bigger.
You are backing solar power and have been quoted as saying, "Solar is genuinely clean, it ticks all sorts of zeitgeist boxes. Within five years, solar power will be as cheap as oil and gas without the subsidy … it will be bigger than the internet in five years." Emerging Metals Ltd was set up as a vehicle to invest in materials that are used in solar panels but its only major investment so far has been the (admittedly spectacularly successful) stake in the Rossing South uranium mine. Is this because you are losing faith in the solar future?
No, I am just as keen on solar power. The potential of the Rossing South mine is staggering and we seized the opportunity to invest in it. When Emerging Metals realises its stake one way or another we will refocus on solar investments."
http://www.oldmasters.net/journal/jim-mell...ne-issue-no-13/
Also found this Jim Mellon video interview with the Financial Time (27/03/09).
http://www.ft.com/cms/86a30e34-dfd5-11dc-8...00779fd2ac.html
Regards
Steve
Thanks Steve - just to correct the link that you've posted, it should read: http://www.oldmasters.net/journal/jim-mellon-interview-spears-wms-magazine-issue-no-13/
Cheers,
Mark
I have now finished processing the latest batch of drilling results. First of all, here is a picture showing the location of the new drilling (you may need to click on the link above to see the full picture):
Yellow cells represent new infill-drilling & green cells respresent drilling in previously undrilled 100m x 100m cells.
Why the focus on infill-drilling?
As you can see, most of the drilling is infill with only a few extensional holes. This explains the relatively slow rate of addition to resources, despite a large number of rigs being deployed (though the reported results refer to holes drilled some time ago, due to lab turn-around times for assaying). So, why is the company focussing so much on infill drilling when it might be able to book much larger resource increases by doing more extension/explo drilling?
I think this next image offers an explanation:
I have scaled this image (based on my spreadsheet) so that the 100m x 100m cells have a more accurate geometry (i.e. are square!). The picture is a "heat-map" of average U3O8 grades through a slice from 100m to 200m downhole, i.e. vertical depth 87m - 173m, taking account of the drilling dip angle. Green cells represent an average grade of 50-150ppm U3O8 across the whole slice, orange is 150-300ppm and red is more than 300ppm. All of these figures are good for mining, considering that they are averages and that in practice waste rock will be discarded from between the embedded higher grade layers of ore.
I have drawn some very rough possible pit outlines, at the stated depth, on the image. Ultimately, it is likely that these individual pits will be combined into one giant "superpit", to access high-grade resources at greater depth in the area between zones 1 and 2 that is barren at this relatively shallow depth. Now consider how large these initial pits are. They are all at least 500m x 500m. The zone 2 pit is more than 1km x 1km. Remember that to achieve that scale at this depth the sizes at the surface have to be rather larger, to accommodate the slope of the pit walls. I.E. each of these pits is a major engineering project.
ISTM that designing these pits correctly (taking into consideration their development over time) is a significant part of the feasibility study that is now underway. Clearly, the last thing we want to do is conduct these designs based on inadequate data, therefore infilling to a 50m hole spacing is likely to be on the project "critical path" to completing the definitive feasibility study (DFS) planned for mid-2010. ISTM that this explains the current focus on infill drilling. Once sufficient infill-drilling has been conducted that the pit designs can be undertaken to a good degree of confidence, the focus can switch back to explo drilling.
I have examined how much infill drilling we've done so far in zone 2 and conclude we're about half-way there. Around another 90 holes are likely to be needed, I estimate. Considering the lab turnaround, I would guess that infill drilling will be more or less complete by the end of March and we'll see the last results from it by May (when results are back from the lab).
Implications for Production
One key output of the DFS is the profile of expected production over time. That in turn has big implications for the NPV of our resource and hence the value of the company. Once again, this profile is heavily dependent on the pit designs - and how many pits we choose to work on at any given time. Digging them in parallel clearly leads to much higher production than digging sequentially - but also requires more resources of all kinds (equipment, power, water etc etc).
Given that we appear on track for 400-500Mlb U3O8 resource from zones 1 and 2 (ignoring the southern extension for now), moving towards 20-25Mlb p.a. production, yielding a 20 year mine life, would seem like a reasonable target to aim for (and would give a big uplift to Extract's value). However, besides the technical issues, we'd want to be confident that we have customers for that much yellowcake.
That might give some insight into the "partnership proposals" that Extract has indicated it is expecting. Each of our potential customers/partners will have a pretty clear view of their own future requirements. These include:
It would clearly be useful to get firm commitments to take a certain volume of annual production, if we can produce it. This could also clearly develop into a bidding process, if their combined requirements (additional to currently known sources) exceed our capacity, which I believe is likely.
Intersting & busy times ahead for Extract.
Regards,
Mark
Great post Mark.
Awesome contribution Mark
Thank you so much
Thanks Mark-as always great work you did there :-)
Here is RBC's latest take on EXT (thanks to ifew) -nothing really new,but always good to get our own views confirmed...
Thx wantedman. There is an audio interview with Mark Hohnen from 27th Jan here: http://www.kalahari-minerals.com/Investor_Relations/Document_Downloads/Audiocasts/Mark_Hohnen_talks_to_Proactive_Investors/News.aspx?id=152
I have included it and links to other recent presentations in the thread header.
Regards,
Mark
Greetings,
I'd like to draw readers' attention to a little side issue that is currently brewing...
This map (taken from http://www.extractresources.com/Projects/tabid/603/Default.aspx ) shows Extract's licences:
EPL3138 is the main focus and contains the Rossing South & Ida Dome discoveries.
EPL3139, however, is also thought to be prospective for uranium. You will note that the explo rights for nuclear fuels within that EPL were under application but not granted. However, according to this document (page 6), unearthed by Fordtin on another site, these rights have now been granted.
Extract's rights to EPL3139 were obtained as part of the original agreement between Extract & Kalahari Minerals :
This transaction was confirmed here :
Whilst the nuclear fuel rights had not been granted, EPL3139 continued to be owned by Kalahari subsidiary West
Africa Exploration (Namibia) (Pty) Limited ('WAGE'), in respect of rights to other metals.
Hope you're following this so far because... things get a little messy when late last year Kalhari sold WAGE to North River Resources Plc . North River's homepage includes a map showing EPL3139. North River announced an update to its progress yesterday:
(Ubib = EPL3139)
Fortin's discovery (which I have also have some independent corroboration of) indicates that the nuclear fuel rights under EPL3139 have now been granted.
Extract has been asked by certain investors to clarify the situation regarding this licence.
Regards.
Mark
According to the Chamber of Mines of Namibia website (feb '10 epl list) the licence, which includes nuclear fuels minerals, was granted last april and remains in the hands of WAGE. Since the grades get higher the further south and west the results go it'll be interesting to see how keen ext are to reclaim epl 3139 given it's location is north-east of rossing and rs.
Hi all,
I wonder whether there's a risk developing of " Penny Black syndrome" ?
This is the tale of the amateur collector who phones up his philatelist advisor full of excitement, to say that he's discovered a bathroom papered in Penny Blacks in a house he's refurbishing......what should he do ?
"Destroy them smartish is the reply" - to maintain the value.
It seems to me that - with its hands pretty full already ;> - EXT may want to reclaim 3139 simply to keep it 'on ice' for as long as possible....
Appointment of new CEO for Extract announced: http://www.asx.com.au/asx/statistics/displayAnnouncement.do?display=pdf&idsId=01042688
(sorry can't copy text from the announcement). It is Jonathan Leslie, who seems rather well qualified for the role: http://www.afdevinfo.com/htmlreports/peo/peo_33337.html
(he subsequently became chairman of Sappi).
Cheers,
Mark
Hi All
Polo has notified Berkeley Resources today that it has ceased being a substantial shareholder as it has sold 14,100,000 share for a total of A$17,625,000.
http://www.berkeleyresources.com.au/assets/Announcements/2010/100302-Form-605-Polo.pdf
Any ideas what Mr D might use the funds for?
Regards
Steve
Might Polo really be selling its stake? I wonder... http://www.hemscott.com/news/static/tfn/item.do?newsId=90492813820445
Cheers.
Mark
New Extract presentation out: http://www.extractresources.com/DesktopModules/Bring2mind/DMX/Download.aspx?EntryId=3465&PortalId=13&DownloadMethod=attachment
Our chairman speaks...
(as you can see from the chart in the header, long term contract prices are currently being agreed at around US$60/lb)
Cheers,
Mark
"The contract prices are fine and we're not worried about spot prices. We would absolutely negotiate most of our production into long term price contracts"
FWIW, backing up this element of the comment:
Steve Kidd, director of strategy at the World Nuclear Association, told the Mining Journals' Uranium Day in late January that only 10% of uranium trading takes place at the spot price
In your face but seemingly well written article on Emerging Metals .
Confess I hadn't appreciated there was an issue around the Tsumeb stock piles project come July -though the potential dilution is hardly earth shaking .
I think he's missing a trick because he's giving the a cash issue/cash burn too much prominence in his thinking.
http://grayshares.blogspot.com/2010/03/what-does-future-hold-for-emerging.html
Not a bad site otherwise with some good write ups on other companies in his "stocks to watch"